23 October is a national holiday in Thailand: the memorial day of King Chulalongkorn, Rama V, who died in 1910. For a traveller, it means two things: some offices are closed, and the country marks official ceremonies.
Who Chulalongkorn was
He reigned from 1868 to 1910, associated with modernisation: administrative reforms, railways, the gradual abolition of slavery and debt bondage, and diplomacy that kept Siam uncolonised. He remains one of the most venerated figures in Thai history.
What the day marks
It commemorates his memory, with wreath-laying across the country, notably at the equestrian statue in Bangkok. Cultural events are sometimes organised around the date.
What closes
Public offices, banks and schools. Consular services and administrative procedures are suspended. If you need immigration, a visa extension or a document, choose another day.
What stays open
Tourist sites, department stores, restaurants, cafés and hotels operate normally. Public transport runs, often with adapted timetables.
Transport
Metro and skytrain run normally. Buses may be less frequent in some districts, and roads are often freer than on weekdays. Streets may close temporarily near ceremonies.
Alcohol
On religious or memorial days, alcohol sales may be restricted in some establishments, especially near places of worship. Rules vary by province and shop.
Ceremonies
Keep your distance, do not disturb officials, do not photograph insistently. Sober dress is appreciated and silence is expected during speeches. These are official commemorations, not shows.
For travellers
The day is rather favourable: less traffic and a particular atmosphere. But administrative tasks are impossible. If your stay is short, check that the places you want are open.
The equestrian statue
In Dusit district, it is the focus of commemorations, decorated with flowers and wreaths. Worth seeing to understand the place of the sovereign in Thai society.
FAQ
Are banks open?
No, banks and offices are closed.
Are temples open?
Yes, and some host ceremonies.
Can you drink alcohol?
Sales may be restricted depending on place and province.
Does transport run?
Yes, sometimes with adapted timetables.
Should you avoid travelling?
No, but check openings and administrative services.
Sources and references
To go further
Mr Schaka’s guidebook, Bangkok – The Practical Guide, covers the essentials: transport, neighbourhoods, addresses, food, etiquette and safety, updated for 2026–2027.
